Types of Company Incorporation in Malaysia 马来西亚公司注册类型
Types of Company Incorporation in Malaysia
Malaysia offers several types of company incorporation under the Companies Act 2016. Each type serves specific business needs and structures. Below are the primary types:
1. Company Limited by Shares
This is the most common type of incorporation, especially among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).
Key Features:
Popular and versatile for various business types.
Liability is limited to the paid-up share capital.
Can be incorporated as Sendirian Berhad (Sdn Bhd) or Berhad.
Sdn Bhd is private, while Berhad can be listed or unlisted.
Conversion options:
A Sdn Bhd can convert to a Berhad or vice versa.
A Sdn Bhd can convert to a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), but an LLP cannot be converted into a Sdn Bhd.
Process Details:
Incorporation timeline: 1-2 days.
SSM incorporation fee: RM 1,000.
2. Company Limited by Guarantee (CLBG)
This structure is often used for non-profit or community-focused organizations.
Key Features:
Incorporated only as Berhad.
Primarily for promoting charitable, educational, or social initiatives.
No share capital; liabilities are guaranteed by members to a predetermined amount.
The term "Berhad" can be removed through an application and a pledge of RM1 million.
Process Details:
Incorporation timeline: More than a month.
SSM incorporation fee: RM 3,000.
3. Company Unlimited
An uncommon structure, as there is no limit to the liabilities of its members.
Key Features:
Can be incorporated as Sdn Bhd or Berhad.
Can have share capital or no share capital.
Suitable for very specific business requirements.
Usage: Rarely chosen due to the risk of unlimited liability.
Focus on Sdn Bhd Company Limited by Shares
Among these types, the Sdn Bhd under the Company Limited by Shares structure is the most prevalent. It offers a balance of limited liability, flexibility, and ease of incorporation, making it the preferred choice for most businesses in Malaysia.
Malaysia offers several types of company incorporation under the Companies Act 2016. Each type serves specific business needs and structures. Below are the primary types:
1. Company Limited by Shares
This is the most common type of incorporation, especially among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).
Key Features:
Popular and versatile for various business types.
Liability is limited to the paid-up share capital.
Can be incorporated as Sendirian Berhad (Sdn Bhd) or Berhad.
Sdn Bhd is private, while Berhad can be listed or unlisted.
Conversion options:
A Sdn Bhd can convert to a Berhad or vice versa.
A Sdn Bhd can convert to a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), but an LLP cannot be converted into a Sdn Bhd.
Process Details:
Incorporation timeline: 1-2 days.
SSM incorporation fee: RM 1,000.
2. Company Limited by Guarantee (CLBG)
This structure is often used for non-profit or community-focused organizations.
Key Features:
Incorporated only as Berhad.
Primarily for promoting charitable, educational, or social initiatives.
No share capital; liabilities are guaranteed by members to a predetermined amount.
The term "Berhad" can be removed through an application and a pledge of RM1 million.
Process Details:
Incorporation timeline: More than a month.
SSM incorporation fee: RM 3,000.
3. Company Unlimited
An uncommon structure, as there is no limit to the liabilities of its members.
Key Features:
Can be incorporated as Sdn Bhd or Berhad.
Can have share capital or no share capital.
Suitable for very specific business requirements.
Usage: Rarely chosen due to the risk of unlimited liability.
Focus on Sdn Bhd Company Limited by Shares
Among these types, the Sdn Bhd under the Company Limited by Shares structure is the most prevalent. It offers a balance of limited liability, flexibility, and ease of incorporation, making it the preferred choice for most businesses in Malaysia.
马来西亚公司注册类型 马来西亚根据 2016 年公司法提供多种类型的公司注册。每种类型都满足特定的业务需求和结构。以下是主要类型： 1、股份有限公司 这是最常见的公司类型，尤其是在中小企业 (SME) 中。
主要特点：
流行且用途广泛，适合各种业务类型。
责任仅限于缴足股本。
可以注册为 Sendirian Berhad (Sdn Bhd) 或 Berhad。
Sdn Bhd 是私营的，而 Berhad 可以是上市的，也可以是非上市的。
转换选项：
Sdn Bhd 可以转换为 Berhad，反之亦然。
私人有限公司可以转换为有限责任合伙企业（LLP），但有限责任合伙企业不能转换为私人有限公司。
工艺细节：
成立时间：1-2天。
SSM 注册费：RM 1,000。
2. 担保有限公司（CLBG）
这种结构通常用于非营利或以社区为中心的组织。
主要特点：
仅注册为 Berhad。
主要用于促进慈善、教育或社会活动。
无股本；负债由会员按预定金额提供担保。
“Berhad”一词可以通过申请并承诺 100 万令吉来删除。
工艺细节：
成立时间：一个多月。
SSM 注册费：RM 3,000。
3. 无限公司
这是一个不寻常的结构，因为其成员的责任没有限制。
主要特点：
可以注册为 Sdn Bhd 或 Berhad。
可以有股本，也可以没有股本。
适合非常具体的业务需求。
用途：由于存在无限责任风险，很少选择。
专注私人有限公司
在这些类型中，股份有限公司结构下的私人有限公司最为普遍。它提供了有限责任、灵活性和易于注册的平衡，使其成为马来西亚大多数企业的首选。
Dec 16,2024